25 worked answers · short steps first, explanations when you need them
Before Reading
Textbook pages
Question Reflect and Respond I
List common challenges older people may face and simple ways family members can support them.
Steps only
Name a few challenges and give practical, respectful support.
Answer
Help with safety, medicines, appointments, and companionship while respecting the person's choices.
Question Reflect and Respond II
Explain the meanings of the words frail, shuddered, poky, forbid, pottering, and winced.
Steps only
Use a simple synonym for each word.
Answer
frail—weak; shuddered—shook; poky—cramped; forbid—not allow; pottering—doing small tasks; winced—showed discomfort.
Question Reflect and Respond III
Give a sample response about a tradition, story, or recipe shared by an older relative.
Steps only
Name the tradition and explain why it matters to you.
Answer
Sample: A family recipe connects me with my grandmother and our celebrations. Answers will differ.
Vitamin-M
Textbook pages
Question Check Your Understanding I
Why does Grandpa dislike living in the city with his daughter?
Steps only
Contrast the noisy city with his quiet former home.
Answer
He misses his quiet home and dislikes the cramped, noisy city.
Question Check Your Understanding II
Why does Vidya worry about Grandpa going out alone?
Steps only
Use his memory and safety incidents as evidence.
Answer
He has become lost and had an accident before, so she fears for his safety.
Question Check Your Understanding III
Does Ravi agree with treating Grandpa like a child? How can you tell?
Steps only
Use Ravi's reaction to his mother's tone.
Answer
No. Ravi winces at the way she speaks to Grandpa, showing he dislikes it.
Question Check Your Understanding IV
Can Ravi keep his mother's instruction that Grandpa must not go out alone? Explain.
Steps only
Explain that Grandpa goes out, while Ravi follows secretly.
Answer
Not fully. Grandpa leaves, but Ravi follows to make sure he is safe.
Question Check Your Understanding V
Complete the main steps in Grandpa's outing and Ravi's attempt to follow him.
Steps only
List the park, tea stall, barber shop, and the mistaken bus chase.
Answer
Park: peanuts and children; tea stall: tea and snack; barber shop: gives cap to a stranger; bus: Ravi follows the wrong person.
Question Check Your Understanding VI
Was Grandpa lost as Vidya feared? How does Ravi feel when he finds him?
Steps only
Use the discovery that Grandpa is home and asleep.
Answer
No. He is safely home; Ravi feels relieved and affectionate.
Question Check Your Understanding VII
Will Ravi's mother learn what happened during the outing? Give a reason.
Steps only
Use Grandpa's comment about Ravi disappearing.
Answer
Yes. Grandpa tells her Ravi disappeared, so she learns he did not stay home.
Question Check Your Understanding VIII
What does Ravi's reaction after finding Grandpa safe reveal about his feelings?
Steps only
Connect the worried search and the hug with his love.
Answer
His relief and hug show that he deeply cares for Grandpa.
Question Check Your Understanding IX
Why does Grandpa give gifts to everyone on his own birthday?
Steps only
Connect the gifts with his affection for the family.
Answer
He enjoys treating everyone in the family as his children and giving them gifts.
Question Check Your Understanding X
Why does Grandpa give Ravi a detective book, and what does this suggest?
Steps only
Connect the detective book with Ravi following Grandpa.
Answer
Grandpa knows Ravi followed him and gives the book as a gentle joke.
Question Critical Reflection I.1
Answer the questions about Grandpa missing his former home.
Steps only
Balance the quiet of the old home with the safety of living near family.
Answer
1 C; 2 noise and crowds; 3 safety; 4 D; 5 peaceful and familiar, but isolated in an emergency.
Question Critical Reflection I.2
Answer the questions about Grandpa's calm reply and the birthday gifts.
Steps only
Use the contrast between Ravi's secret following and Grandpa's calm response.
Answer
1 C; 2 he is found out; 3 she thinks Grandpa forgot the birthday; 4 F; 5 Ravi was away following him.
Question Critical Reflection II.1–8
Answer the questions about memory, character traits, Ravi's detective work, and age bias.
Steps only
Support each answer with an event from the story; label personal examples as samples.
Answer
Grandpa remembers chess and birthdays; he is generous and independent. Ravi is caring but not a perfect detective. Vidya is protective. Grandpa likely knows Ravi follows him. Age bias means dismissing ideas because of age.
Question Vocabulary and Structures I
Sort the words into movement and sound groups, then complete the detective paragraph.
Steps only
Group actions and sounds, then fit each word to the sentence.
Fill the paragraph with prepositions that show direction or location.
Steps only
Choose each word by picturing the route.
Answer
through; over; near; in; along; towards.
Question Vocabulary and Structures VI
Classify the direct questions as Yes/No or Wh- questions and name the two types.
Steps only
Identify question-word questions and Yes/No questions.
Answer
A interrogative; B Yes/No; C Wh-; D two.
Question Vocabulary and Structures VII
Rewrite the family-care conversation in reported speech.
Steps only
Use if/whether for Yes/No questions and statement word order.
Answer
Arvind asked if Priya helped at home. She said they took turns. She asked if he lived with grandparents. He said no and that they visited weekly. He asked how her family managed care; she said they followed a schedule.
Question Listen and Respond
Complete the listening sentences about meditation using the teacher's audio transcript.
Steps only
Use the recording to supply the exact words.
Answer
Listen for mental health, overall wellbeing, emotions, habit, and stress.
Question Speaking Activity
Give a sample short talk about helping an older person and what you learned.
Steps only
Include a caregiving example and one lesson.
Answer
Sample: I helped my grandfather with a video call and learned to support him patiently while respecting his independence.
Question Writing Task
Write a short school-magazine article about how older people inspire younger generations.
Steps only
Use an introduction, examples, your reflection, and a concluding message.
Answer
Older people inspire us through their skills, stories, and courage. We should listen to them, respect their choices, and help when needed.
Question Learning Beyond the Text II
Give a sample narration for a memorable family photograph.
Steps only
Mention the time, place, people, and memory.
Answer
Sample: The photo shows my family preparing for a festival at my grandparents' home. It reminds me of a happy day together.