12 worked answers · short steps first, explanations when you need them
Discovering Tut: the Saga Continues
Textbook pages
Question Understanding the Text
Why was Tutankhamun’s tomb important, and what did the modern investigation try to discover?
Steps only
Separate known facts from questions the researchers were investigating.
Answer
The tomb preserved evidence of ancient Egypt; scans sought clues about Tutankhamun’s body and death.
Question Understanding the Text
How does modern technology help researchers study a mummy while protecting it?
Steps only
Explain what a scan can show without physically opening the body.
Answer
Scans let researchers examine the mummy with less physical disturbance, though conclusions remain limited.
Question Understanding the Text
How does the chapter connect the ancient past with the present?
Steps only
Notice the movement between the burial, its discovery, and the modern scan.
Answer
It moves from the ancient burial to the tomb’s discovery and modern scientific study.
Question Talking about the Text / Writing
Why should researchers treat human remains and burial objects with respect?
Steps only
Consider both scientific learning and cultural meaning.
Answer
Study should be necessary, careful, and respectful of cultural meaning and human dignity.
Question Expressions before the text
Explain the seven expressions in simple words.
Steps only
Use context to replace each phrase with a simple meaning.
Answer
Evidence-based reconstruction; burial objects; moved quickly; got around; coffin-like grey; CT scanning; return to life; strange detail.
Question Understanding the text 1–2
Answer the questions about Tut’s repeated examinations, Carter’s actions, the burial, Akhenaten, the CT scan, and forensic technology.
Steps only
Answer from the historical evidence and explain what the scan showed and what remains uncertain.
Answer
Tut was repeatedly studied because his early death and tomb raised questions. Carter cut the mummy free because resin had hardened around it. The burial objects reflected afterlife beliefs. Akhenaten changed religious practices; Tut restored Amun worship. CT created detailed body images but did not solve every mystery.
Question Talking about the text 1–4
Give balanced points for discussion about scientific intervention, technology, respect for burial practices, and the value of history.
Steps only
Make a claim, give a reason, and recognise a limit or counterpoint.
Answer
Technology can reveal evidence, but conclusions may remain uncertain. Research should be careful and respectful; history helps us understand society and change.
Question Thinking about language 1–4
Explain why languages disappear, why they should be preserved, and how communities can help protect them.
Steps only
Explain the causes, value, and practical ways to keep languages in use.
Answer
Languages fade when younger generations stop learning them or face pressure to use another. They preserve culture and knowledge. Families and schools can teach, record, read, and use them.
Question Working with words 1–2
Explain the word combinations and define the medical terms listed in the chapter.
Steps only
Explain the mood created by the word pairs and give the basic meaning of each medical term.
Answer
The word pairs create vivid images or mood. CT/MRI/tomography make internal images; autopsy/post mortem examine a body after death; dialysis filters blood; ECG records heart activity; angiography images vessels; biopsy tests a tissue sample.
Question Things to do 1–3
Give a short description or traditional association for each named constellation or star, then name plants used to adorn people or places in India.
Steps only
Name each sky object and give one familiar description or story; list local flowers and leaves.
Answer
Ursa Major: Saptarishi/star group; Polaris: north star/Dhruva; Pegasus: winged horse constellation; Sirius: bright Dog Star; Gemini: the twins/Mithuna. Examples of adornment plants: lotus, marigold, jasmine, rose, mango and banana leaves.
Question The Laburnum Top: Find out, Think it out, and language activities
Explain how the goldfinch changes the tree, answer the poem questions, identify sounds and movements, and write a short original verse about a tree.
Steps only
Follow the tree from silence to activity and back to silence; identify the bird’s sounds and movements.
Answer
The goldfinch brings the quiet tree to life by feeding her young, then leaves it quiet again. The nest is like an engine because the chicks’ sounds and movement make it active. Yellow is the main colour; sound words include chirrup and trillings.
Question The Voice of the Rain: Think it out and language activities
Explain the two voices, the rain’s cycle, its comparison with music, the opposites, and rewrite the poetic sentences in prose.
Steps only
Treat the rain as a speaker and connect its journey to evaporation, clouds, and rainfall.
Answer
The poet asks the shower a question; rain answers. It rises from land and sea, forms in the sky, and returns to Earth, like a song returning to its source. “Strange to tell” means surprisingly. Opposites include rise/descend and changed/same.