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CLASS 10 · FIRST FLIGHT · CHAPTER 7

Madam Rides the Bus and The Tale of Custard the Dragon

Original concise and expanded responses for Valli’s bus journey, its comprehension and writing activities, and the accompanying comic ballad about Custard the Dragon.

35 worked answersOriginal sample responses

35 worked answers · short steps first, explanations when you need them

Madam Rides the Bus

Textbook pages

Question Before You Read Activity 1

Which words and phrases from the preview list appear in a story about a bus ride?

Steps only

Check each prediction against the story rather than ticking every transport-related phrase.

State the key point.

Answer

Passengers, getting on and off, tickets, seats, a roar and rattle, and slowing to a crawl appear in the story.

Question Before You Read Activity 2

Describe a few things a person might see from a fast-moving bus.

Steps only

Choose a few scenes and describe how movement changes the view.

State the key point.

Answer

A bus view may include fields, rivers, shops, people, trees, trains, and vehicles.

Question Oral Comprehension Check 1

What was Valli’s favourite pastime?

Steps only

State what she did and why it interested her.

State the key point.

Answer

She enjoyed watching the street from her doorway.

Question Oral Comprehension Check 2

What gave Valli unending joy, and what was her strongest desire?

Steps only

Separate the thing she watched from the wish it created.

State the key point.

Answer

Watching the bus brought her joy; she most wanted to ride on it.

Question Oral Comprehension Check 3

What did Valli learn about the journey, and how did she learn it?

Steps only

List the practical details and the way she gathered them.

State the key point.

Answer

She learned the distance, fare, travel time, and return plan by listening to passengers and asking careful questions.

Question Oral Comprehension Check 4

What was Valli planning to do?

Steps only

Combine her questions, calculations, and timing.

State the key point.

Answer

She was planning to travel alone to town and return on the bus.

Question Oral Comprehension Check II.1

Why does the conductor call Valli “madam”?

Steps only

Notice her confidence and the conductor’s playful tone.

State the key point.

Answer

He teases her by calling her “madam” because she behaves independently like a grown-up passenger.

Question Oral Comprehension Check II.2

Why does Valli stand on the seat, and what does she see?

Steps only

Explain the obstruction and list the landscape she can now see.

State the key point.

Answer

She stands to see over the canvas blind and views the canal, trees, mountains, sky, and fields.

Question Oral Comprehension Check II.3

What does Valli tell the elderly man when he calls her a child?

Steps only

Recall how she defends her independence.

State the key point.

Answer

She says she is not a child, has paid her fare, and is eight years old.

Question Oral Comprehension Check II.4

Why does Valli not want to make friends with the elderly woman?

Steps only

Use both Valli’s first impression and the woman’s questions.

State the key point.

Answer

She dislikes the woman’s appearance and finds her questions intrusive.

Question Oral Comprehension Check III.1

How did Valli save for her first journey? Was it easy?

Steps only

Mention the amount, her sacrifices, and how hard it was.

State the key point.

Answer

She saved sixty paise by not spending small coins on treats and toys; it was difficult, especially at the fair.

Question Oral Comprehension Check III.2

What did Valli see that made her laugh?

Steps only

Describe the unusual scene and Valli’s reaction.

State the key point.

Answer

A cow ran in front of the bus and kept running as the horn frightened it.

Question Oral Comprehension Check III.3

Why did Valli stay on the bus when it reached the town station?

Steps only

Connect her goal, her fear, and her return plan.

State the key point.

Answer

She had come for the ride, felt afraid to explore alone, and had saved the return fare.

Question Oral Comprehension Check III.4

Why does Valli refuse to go to the stall or accept a drink? What does this show?

Steps only

Think about her budget and her wish not to depend on anyone.

State the key point.

Answer

She has no spare money and does not want charity; this shows she is careful and independent.

Question Thinking about the Text 1

What was Valli’s deepest desire? Which details show it?

Steps only

Use both direct statements about her wish and actions that prove it.

State the key point.

Answer

She deeply wanted to ride the bus; she studied the route, saved the fare, and carefully planned the trip.

Question Thinking about the Text 2

How did Valli plan the journey, gather information, and save the fare?

Steps only

Organise the response into information, savings, and timing.

State the key point.

Answer

She learned distance, timing, and fare from passengers; saved sixty paise; and travelled while her mother napped.

Question Thinking about the Text 3

What do Valli’s words and actions show about her personality?

Steps only

Use both confident actions and moments that show her age and feelings.

State the key point.

Answer

She is curious, determined, self-reliant, and proud, but still young and sensitive.

Question Thinking about the Text 4

Why does the conductor keep calling Valli “madam”?

Steps only

Explain the humour and the contrast.

State the key point.

Answer

He jokingly calls her “madam” because she insists on acting like an adult passenger.

Question Thinking about the Text 5

Which details show that Valli enjoys the bus ride?

Steps only

Find actions and reactions that show delight.

State the key point.

Answer

She eagerly studies the bus and scenery, laughs at the cow, marvels at the town, and chooses to ride back.

Question Thinking about the Text 6

Why does Valli stop looking out of the window on the return journey?

Steps only

Compare the cow on the outward and return journeys.

State the key point.

Answer

She sees the cow dead and feels sad; the sight spoils her excitement.

Question Thinking about the Text 7

What does Valli mean when she agrees that things happen without our knowledge?

Steps only

Connect her secret trip with her mother’s general remark.

State the key point.

Answer

She means that her bus journey happened without her family knowing, and people cannot know everything that happens.

Question Thinking about the Text 8

How does the author show the journey from an eight-year-old’s point of view?

Steps only

Use her descriptions and reactions as evidence.

State the key point.

Answer

The story highlights the sights, excitement, pride, and fears that matter to Valli as a child.

Question Speaking

Act out a short conversation between a child travelling alone and a helpful conductor.

Steps only

Give each speaker a purpose and respond as the characters would.

State the key point.

Answer

Create a brief exchange with a clear situation, natural replies, and a respectful tone.

Question Writing

Write a short piece about planning something independently, an unforgettable journey, or road safety.

Steps only

Select a topic, state your main idea, and support it with examples.

State the key point.

Answer

Choose one topic and organise a few connected details into a short personal piece.

Question Things to Do: Discussion 1

How might you use pocket money, and how could your choices resemble Valli’s saving?

Steps only

Compare immediate spending with saving for something important.

State the key point.

Answer

Answers vary; explain a spending choice and one saving goal.

Question Things to Do: Discussion 2

Describe an event that troubled or discouraged someone and how they responded.

Steps only

Keep the response respectful and focus on coping.

State the key point.

Answer

Give an event, the feeling it caused, and a helpful response.

The Tale of Custard the Dragon

Textbook pages

Question The Tale of Custard the Dragon: Question 1

Who are the characters in the poem, and what are their pet names?

Steps only

List each character and match the animal with its name.

State the key point.

Answer

Belinda; Ink the kitten; Blink the mouse; Mustard the dog; Custard the dragon; and the pirate.

Question The Tale of Custard the Dragon: Question 2

Why does Custard ask for a safe cage, and why is he called a cowardly dragon?

Steps only

Compare what the others say before the danger with what Custard does during it.

State the key point.

Answer

He asks for safety because he is afraid; others call him cowardly, though he later proves brave.

Question The Tale of Custard the Dragon: Question 3

Why does Belinda tickle Custard “unmercifully”?

Steps only

Connect the teasing with Custard’s repeated request for safety.

State the key point.

Answer

They tease him for being afraid and asking for a safe cage.

Question The Tale of Custard the Dragon: Question 4

Give examples of poetic devices used in the poem.

Steps only

Name the device and give a short example.

State the key point.

Answer

Examples: simile (“like an engine”), alliteration, sound words such as “Meowch!”, and humorous exaggeration.

Question The Tale of Custard the Dragon: Question 5

How does the poet describe Custard’s appearance?

Steps only

Collect the physical details from the description.

State the key point.

Answer

He has sharp teeth, spikes, scales, a fiery mouth, chimney-like nose, and dagger-like claws.

Question The Tale of Custard the Dragon: Question 6

What is the rhyme scheme in two or three stanzas?

Steps only

Compare the end words in each pair of lines.

State the key point.

Answer

The poem often uses AABB rhyming couplets, as in “house/mouse” and “wagon/dragon.”

Question The Tale of Custard the Dragon: Question 7

Identify some images that help readers picture the poem’s characters and action.

Steps only

Choose comparisons and concrete details from the poem.

State the key point.

Answer

The fireplace mouth, chimney nose, iron-like tail, robin-like attack, and armed pirate create vivid pictures.

Question The Tale of Custard the Dragon: Question 8

Is “The Tale of Custard the Dragon” serious or light-hearted? Give reasons.

Steps only

Use features of the poem’s language and plot.

State the key point.

Answer

It is humorous because of its playful language and exaggerated action, while gently showing that actions prove courage.

Question The Tale of Custard the Dragon: Question 9

What is a ballad, and what could you include in a short story-telling ballad of your own?

Steps only

Identify the story elements and sound features.

State the key point.

Answer

A ballad tells a story in verse; include a few characters, a simple plot, rhythm, rhyme, and possibly a repeated line.

Questions and activities were checked against the official NCERT chapter PDF ↗. Answers are written in original wording; no literary passage or illustration is reproduced.

Learnivelle is not affiliated with NCERT.

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