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CLASS 6 · SOCIAL STUDIES · CHAPTER 7

India’s Cultural Roots

Student-friendly answers to all seven chapter questions and the seven true-or-false statements. Local examples can be adapted to the student’s region.

14 worked answersComplete chapter answers

14 worked answers · short steps first, explanations when you need them

Questions, activities and projects

Textbook pages 122–123

Question 1

If you were Nachiketa, what would you ask Yama? Write 100–150 words.

Steps only

Ask about life, death, right action, happiness, learning, and care for others.

Answer

Answers vary; write 100–150 words of thoughtful questions for Yama.

Question 2

Explain a few central ideas of Buddhism and briefly comment on them.

Steps only

Buddhism teaches that ignorance and attachment cause suffering; understanding, inner discipline, truth, and ahimsa help people live better.

Answer

These ideas encourage self-control, compassion, and non-harm.

Question 3

Discuss the Buddha’s statement that a person is not made pure by bathing in a river, but by truth and dharma.

Steps only

The Buddha emphasises inner goodness—truth and right conduct—over relying only on an outward ritual.

Answer

True purity is shown through truthful and responsible actions.

Question 4

Explain a few central ideas of Jainism and briefly comment on them.

Steps only

Ahimsa: avoid harm. Anekantavada: truth has many aspects. Aparigraha: limit attachment to possessions.

Answer

These ideas support non-harm, open-mindedness, and a simple life.

Question 5

Consider and discuss André Béteille’s thought that tribal beliefs and Hindu traditions have influenced one another over time.

Steps only

The quotation describes cultural exchange in both directions through stories, art, deities, and practices.

Answer

Traditions can influence one another while communities retain their own distinct identities.

Question 6

List popular gods and goddesses in your region and the festivals associated with them.

Steps only

Ask people in your region, then list each locally popular deity with its associated festival.

Answer

Answers vary by region and community.

Question 7

List two or three tribal groups from your region or State and document some of their art and belief systems.

Steps only

Research two or three communities in your State and record a verified art form, belief, and source for each.

Answer

The groups and examples depend on the student’s region.

True or false

Textbook pages 123

Question 1

The Vedic hymns were written on palm-leaf manuscripts.

Steps only

False — the hymns were transmitted orally.

Answer

False.

Question 2

The Vedas are India’s oldest texts.

Steps only

True — the Vedas are described as India’s oldest texts.

Answer

True.

Question 3

The Vedic statement ‘ekam sat viprā bahudhā vadanti’ reflects a belief in the unity of cosmic powers.

Steps only

True — it expresses one reality described through many names.

Answer

True.

Question 4

Buddhism is older than the Vedas.

Steps only

False — the Vedas are older than Buddhism.

Answer

False.

Question 5

Jainism emerged as a branch of Buddhism.

Steps only

False — Jainism is a distinct tradition, not a branch of Buddhism.

Answer

False.

Question 6

Both Buddhism and Jainism advocated peaceful coexistence and avoiding harm to living beings.

Steps only

True — ahimsa is important in both traditions.

Answer

True.

Question 7

Tribal belief systems are limited to belief in spirits and minor deities.

Steps only

False — tribal belief systems are diverse and may include belief in a supreme divinity.

Answer

False.

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